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A seed of a flowering plant can best be described as…
A. radicle and plumule
B. the developed ovule
C. the embryo and endosperm
D. developed ovary
QUICK ANSWER…
B
DETAILS…
Flowering plants, after fertilization, form fruits and seeds. To be clear, the ovule is usually found inside the ovary, it hardens into a seed while the outer ovary forms fleshy or dry fruits.
Now to the right option:
- Option A is incorrect; radicle and plumule are roots and stems developed during epigeal and hypogeal germination of seeds, this is clearly not the answer.
- Option B is correct; while the ovary matures into fruits, the ovule hardens into seeds inside the fruit.
- C is incorrect; the embryo and endosperm are two of the 3 major parts of a seed. A seed cannot be best described as a fraction of its parts.
- D is also incorrect; developed ovary form fruits and not seeds.
QUICK ADVICE…
You may please note that
- A seed is made up of three major parts, the seed coat, the embryo, and the endosperm.
- A mere use of two of these parts is not sufficient to describe it.
You may use the questions and answers session to deal further on this topic…
/culled from 2018 JAMB-UTME biology question 20/